Case Study: European Union and Genetic Testing

Situation The europiuman Union faces the dual challenge of developing hunky-dory standards for inherited interrogation while bridging national, social, and linguistic differences. Accordingly, the best mark of the current tonicity assurance situation in the europiuman Union is one of fragmentation; national policies differ widely on beas such as requirements for laboratory accreditation, clinical familial requirements, and novel transmitted test evaluation. Given the number and athletics of countries in the EU, it is understandably difficult to come to a consensus contiguous how to synchronize quality assurance of transmissible tests. The challenge for Europe appears to be one of harmonizing standards, so that not only ar all genetic tests in the EU held to certain disrobe standards, but laboratories performing genetic tests can also foster on issues such as best practices and rare genetic diseases across national b raises. The scope of genetic tests at hea rt the European Union is itself un agnize. A recent hunting on the European Directory of DNA Diagnostic Laboratories (EDDNAL)found 353 laboratories performing symptomatic tests (as of June 2004), but a survey performed by the European Commissions plant for Prospective Technologies (IPTS) for their germinal report, Towards Quality Assurance and Harmonization of transmitted Testing operate in the EU [1], suggests that the number may be lots larger.

A lack of knowledge round the number of patients having tests performed across Europe is also acknowledged; however, the EU survey makes clear that genetic services an d their usage are growing in the European Un! ion. Largely, these tests are for monogenic (or single-gene) disorders, and their event is determined more often than not by the genetic illnesses that are most prevalent within the community in question. Quality assurance within genetic testing laboratories is channelize largely by a network of external quality assurance providers, which provide laboratories with genetic test samples and feedback establish on the laboratorys... If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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